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I have a 1979 ENDT 675 Mack engine.  Recently it has developed a surge at about 1500 rpm's unless the engine is under a load.  Nothing around 1200 or upwards of about 1900.  When it does surge the boost gauge remains steady.  I don't think it is throttle linkage, but I could be wrong.  Haven't tilted the cab to really look at it yet.  It is definitely rpm related and not truck speed related. Any ideas as to where to start?

You guys were awesome help a couple years back when the engine dropped an exhaust valve in helping me source parts and do the repair.  nobody in my area wanted to work on this old truck and I am a light truck mechanic so it was definitely a learning experience for me.

TIA

Rob Shane

RS Disposal LLC

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2 hours ago, fjh said:

can you identify the fuel pump for us! Robert bosch or ABAC?

I csn try and look at it when I get to the truck tonite.  Not sure how I would tell.  What should I be looking for as far as the difference.  Like I have stated I'm not really a heavy diesel mechanic.  I can take a pic and upload it

On 11/19/2025 at 12:44 PM, RS Disposal said:

  I can take a pic and upload it

 I can take a pic and upload it
do so please! I’m not a numbers guy! In an Ambac Pump there is an over speed clutch that can start slipping! And this can lead to a run away!

On 11/19/2025 at 3:15 PM, D-Day said:

There should be a tag riveted to the side of the pump that will tell you what pump you have and the pump number

This was the only tag I could find, but the pump was pretty dirty being the truck works in a very dusty enviroment

20251120_093835.jpg

On 11/20/2025 at 8:15 AM, Full Floater said:

Any chance that it's sucking air into the fuel system, or fuel restriction?  

That was on thing I was thinking might be, a fuel restriction.  When I changed fuel filters, thinking it was plugged filters, and I cut one open there was a black residue in the filters.  My thought weas that maybe the fuel lines were beginning to deteriorate internally being the truck is 1979 (46 yrs old)  I have purchased new fuel line, just haven't replaced it yet

Give it a try definitely worth replacing them ! The pump is Ambac worth keeping an ear on too the over run clutch can be an issue! Snap the throttle and listen for it jumping to governed rpm if it travels beyond the governed by more than 50 you may need to have the drive hub serviced!

What's your fuel tank look like? You could have gotten some bad fuel or something if there's residue in the tank. We've seen it happen locally around here; an entire fleet was having some fuel issues (all newer trucks), and it turned out to be a batch of bad fuel at the local fuel station all their drivers were going. 

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2 hours ago, fjh said:

Give it a try definitely worth replacing them ! The pump is Ambac worth keeping an ear on too the over run clutch can be an issue! Snap the throttle and listen for it jumping to governed rpm if it travels beyond the governed by more than 50 you may need to have the drive hub serviced!

when I snap the throttle the rpm's don't run up.  It immediately drops back down to idle.  Truck doesn't have alot of miles, only 160,000.  It's just old but other than the occasional surge it runs and pulls great

2 hours ago, The Heinz said:

What's your fuel tank look like? You could have gotten some bad fuel or something if there's residue in the tank. We've seen it happen locally around here; an entire fleet was having some fuel issues (all newer trucks), and it turned out to be a batch of bad fuel at the local fuel station all their drivers were going. 

I believe the fuel tank is good.  when I did run it lower on fuel I did shine a light into it and it looked clean

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